Sunday, April 15, 2012

Gods and Fathers

From the book cover:
Matt DeMarco is an accomplished Manhattan attorney with more than his share of emotional baggage. His marriage ended disastrously, his ex-wife has pulled their son away from him, and her remarriage to a hugely successful Arab businessman has created complications for Matt on multiple levels. However, his life shifts from troubled to imperiled when two cops – men he's known for a long time – come into his home and arrest his son as the prime suspect in the murder of the boy's girlfriend.

Suddenly, the enmity between Matt and his only child is no longer relevant. Matt must do everything he can to clear his son, who he fully believes is innocent. Doing so will require him to quit his job and make enemies of former friends – and it will throw him up against forces he barely knew existed and can only begin to comprehend how to battle.

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In April 1993, Matt DeMarco wins his first murder case with the conviction of a young Muslim man for the honour killing of his sister. Outside of the courthouse, Matt notices a stocky man looking at him. Off to celebrate his victory, Matt doesn't give the stranger a second thought.

Flash forward 16 years to January 2009 and Matt's son is being framed for the murder of his girlfriend.

In this murder suspense thriller even the twists have twists. There's political intrigue, family drama and a good dose of law and order/ vigilante cowboy type action.

What I liked
Gods and Fathers is man-lit. It's a quick and easy read with lots of good and bad guys. At times I had a hard time keeping track of all of the characters so I'm really glad I opted from the hard copy.

What I didn't like
LePore relies on race too much to build his characters. Scarcely a chapter goes by without some reference to one of the character's race or ethnicity.

Gods and Fathers is a great choice to escape reality for a couple of hours. The chapters are nice and short so it's also a great choice for commuters.

I look forward to reading more of James LePore's work.

3/5

James LePore
About the author:
James LePore is an attorney who has practiced law for more than two decades, and an accomplished photographer. He is the author of three previous novels, A WORLD I NEVER MADE, BLOOD OF MY BROTHER, and SONS AND PRINCES, as well as the story collection, ANYONE CAN DIE. He lives in Westchester County, NY with his wife, artist Karen Chandler.

Technicals:
Gods and Fathers by James LePore
300 pages
Published by: The Story Plant
Publication date: February 7, 2012
ISBN:ISBN-10: 1611880297
ISBN-13: 978-1611880298

Monday, April 9, 2012

The Mystery of the Blue Train

From the book cover
Hercule Poirot is en route from Calais to Nice on the Blue Train when he finds himself at the center of a vexing crime. A young American woman, Ruth Van Aldin Kettering, is found brutally murdered on board the train. The killer is still at large, and it is up to Poirot to pick him or her out among a cast of suspicious characters. Among them are Ruth's husband, Derek Kettering, to whom she is unhappily married, and an exotic dancer with a taste for a man like Derek. As he pursues the killer, Poirot encounters several passengers with a keen interest in a large, legendary ruby that Ruth possessed, a gift from her wealthy father.
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To my great relief, The Murder on the Blue Train features a third-person omnipresent style. Captain Hastings is only mentioned in this novel once. Instead, Poirot has a part-time sidekick in the very practical Katherine Grey. The have such an easy relationship from the get-go that I was hoping she'd become Hercule Poirot's love interest, even though she is several years his junior. Am I the only one who'd like to see Poirot in a relationship?

One of the things I like about this novel is the romance aspect. Reading this novel, I can almost see Agatha Christie's interest in the romance genre blossoming. The romance centres around Katherine's two perspective beaus. Who will she choose, the charming but suspicious widow, Derek or the equally charming yet shy Knighton?

Another interesting thing about this novel is the hint of the supernatural. Katherine has the feeling that the dead woman's ghost is trying to speak to her and those feeling actually aid Poirot in solving the mystery.

I have a little theory that am I going to test with the next Hercule Poirot mystery I read, I'm going to bet on the most unlikely person (s). You know, that person you don't even realize is a suspect. That's all I'm going to say because I don't want to spoil the mystery for those who haven't read this charming novel.

4/5

Sunday, April 1, 2012

The Big Four

From the book cover
Number One was a Chinaman - the greatest criminal brain of all time; Number Two was a multi-millionaire; Number Three was a beautiful Frenchwoman; and Number Four was "the destroyer," the ruthless murderer, with a genius for disguise, whose business it was to remove those who interfered with his masters' plans. These Four, working together, aimed at establishing a world dominion, and against them were ranged Hercule Poirot, the little Belgian detective with the egg-shaped head , the green eyes and "the little gray cells," and his friend, Hastings.
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The Big Four is probably the best Agatha Christie murder mystery I've read thus far. Captain Hasting is now married and living in South America with his wife, Cinderella. In England to take care of some business, he ends up joining Poirot for this investigation, thus providing the narrative.

The Big Four is six mini mysteries wrapped in one big mystery. Throughout the course of a year, Poirot investigates five murders and one kidnapping, each crime giving him a clue towards discovering the identity of the destroyer and thwarting The Big Four's plan for world domination.

There's so much action packed into the 281 pages of the book that I was able to read it in one day. This is one area where it differs from many of Poirot's other cases, which are usually solved through reasoning and the use of his "gray cells." In this story he solves his mysteries by travelling the globe in search of clues.

4/5

Wednesday, March 28, 2012

Gold Mountain Blues

From the book cover
In 1879, sixteen-year-old Fong Tak-Fat boards a ship to Canada determined to make a life for himself and support his family back home. He will blast rocks for the Pacific Railway, launder linens for his countrymen, and save every penny he makes to reunite his family - because his heart remains in China.
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Did Ling Zhang plagiarize the works of Wayson Choy, Sky Lee, Paul Yee, and Denise Chong for Gold Mountain Blues? My answer: no.

The preface kind of sets the reader up to think that maybe the accusations of plagiarism are warranted. Ling Zhang comes off as trying too hard to explain how she came up with the premise for the book. It as if she's trying to convince herself and her readers that she did not plagiarize.


After reading all 519 pages of Gold Mountain Blues, as well as the four books she accused of stealing from, I'm  convinced that Gold Mountain Blues is all Ling Zhang. It doesn't hold a candle to Wayson Choy's Jade Peony, Sky Lee's Disappearing Moon Cafe , Paul Yee's Dead Man's Gold, and Denise Chong's The Concubine's Children. They are all vastly superior works of literature.

The Plot
Gold Mountain Blues chronicles the lives of five generations of Fongs, starting in 1872 with Fong Yuen Cheong and his wife Mrs.Mak. Although from the dominate/primary family in the village of Spur-On in Guangdong Province they are poor. They have no land and Yuen Cheong is barely able to eek out a living as a butcher until one day he comes across a windfall in gold and is able to build a huge compound for his family, buy land... and develop an opium addiction. That opium addiction leads to his family losing their new-found wealth, his premature death, and forces his oldest son, Fong Tak Fat, to seek out a living in Gold Mountain (Canada's West Coast).

A lot of the 'plot pushers' in this epic tale seem poorly thought out.

Yuen Cheong gets gold from a couple of criminals fleeing the law. It's worth so much and the villages are so close together it seem unlikely that these criminal wouldn't go after him in search of their loot. Another example of this poor planning is when Tak Fat gets into an argument with the foremen on the railway who are trying to leave the Chinese work crew stranded on the mountain and he just happen to be carrying around a bottle of horse piss that he can pass off as nitroglycerin - the lethal, fast-acting chemical used to blast through rock. Or how about Tak Fat's wife, Six Fingers. Her  parents are so progressive they teach her to read but then abandon her to the care of her older sister's in-laws for fear that because of her six fingers they won't be able to find a husband for her...Seems contrived to deliver Six Fingers to the Fong household as a literate bride who's had a tough life.

The story is told by going back and forth in time and place. It's hard to tell what's occurred already and what hasn't. In one section the reader will learn about one of the main characters' life in 1930 and then in the very next chapter we're back in 1924 and witnessing the story from the prospective of another family member.

And then there are the sections that read like short stories. In the middle of the book there's a feeling of being re-introduced to some of the main characters.

The Similarities
Gold Mountain Blues vs. Dead Man's Gold
In Gold Mountain Blues, Yuen Cheong 'steals' a bag of gold from some criminals on the run. His family's happiness is short lived as he develops an opium addiction that eventually kills him and bankrupts his family. His wife goes blind and is forced to sell their only daughter to a wealthy family in another village. His youngest son drowns during an epileptic seizure and his oldest son in forced to seek out a living in Gold Mountain.

In Dead Man's Gold, two best friends from the same village go off to Gold Mountain in search of gold. One is successful and the other one is not. The unsuccessful one kills his friend, steals his gold and returns to China to spoil his family with his new found wealth. His family ends up suffering; his mother goes deaf, his father becomes paralyzed and his sister's son becomes mute.

Gold Mountain Blues vs. The Jade Peony
In Gold Mountain Blues, Tak Fat develops a life long friendship with his white foreman from the railway, after he saves the foreman's life. The friendship leads to Rick Henderson, the white foreman, employing Tak Fat's youngest son, Kam Ho, as a house boy.

In The Jade Peony, Frank Yuen's father gives Jung-Sum a coat the was gifted to him by a white foreman he worked with on the railway. The coat was meant to express his gratitude to Mr. Yuen for saving his life during their days on the railway.

Gold Mountain Blues vs. The Concubine's Children
In Gold Mountain Blues, Kam Sham takes Cat Eyes, a former child prostitute, as his common-law wife. Although they never legally marry she ends up being the sole breadwinner for his family in Spur-On Village, his father, himself and their daughter, Ying Ling. Cat Eyes earns her living by working as a waitress in a Chinese restaurant.

In The Concubine's Children, May-ying is Sam Chan's concubine. She works as a
"kay-toi-neu

Gold Mountain Blues vs. Disappearing Moon Cafe
Gold Mountain Blues chronicles the lives of five generations of Fongs. There is a hint that Six Fingers may have had an extra-martial relationship with Mak Dau, her servant, out of loneliness due to her husband being away in Gold Mountain indefinitely.

Disappearing Moon Cafe tells the story of four generations of Wongs. Chan Fong Mei has an affair with her servant, Wong Ting An.

The Differences
Of all of the books, Gold Mountain Blues is the only one to feature yeung fan (white people) prominently.

Rick Henderson, the white foreman from Tak Fat's railway days remains a life-long friend. He helps Tak Fat out of many binds and eventually employs Kam Ho as his houseboy. His wife, Phylis, carries on a clandestine affair with Kam Ho and leaves her entire $5,000 estate to Kam Ho. After Phylis' death, Rick confesses that he's gay and attracted to Kam Ho.

Yin Ling is only attracted to white men and tries to distance herself and her daughter, Amy Smith, from the Chinese heritage. The story takes us through a couple of her encounters with these white men.

Coincidentally, there is an elderly white nurse who's married to a Chinese man, who appears in both The Jade Peony and The Concubine's Children. Did Wayson Choy plagiarize from Denise Chong? I think not. I think this debate comes down to the fact that a lot of Canadian-Chinese families have similar stories so it's kind of hard, at this stage in the game, to come up with a story that is completely original.

In Conclusion
Gold Mountain Blues is a really long book. It's not bad but I can think of at least three other novels that do a better job of telling the story of Gold Mountain's first Chinese inhabitants.

3.5/5

Sunday, March 25, 2012

Disappearing Moon Cafe

Published in 1990, Sky Lee's Disappearing Moon Cafe won the 1990 City of Vancouver Book Award and was a finalist in the 1990 Governor General's Award. The novel came to my attention earlier this year when it was part of a plagiarism suit against Ling Zhang, author of the multi-continent success Gold Mountain Blues, published in 2011.

Ms. Zhang is accused of plagiarizing from Disappearing Moon Cafe, and three other novels written by Chinese-Canadian authors about the Chinese-Canadian immigrant experience. This month, I will be reading all four novels mentioned in the plagiarism lawsuit, as well Ms. Zhang's Gold Mountain Blues and forming my own conclusion.

Disappearing Moon Cafe is set primarily in Vancouver's Chinatown and tells the story of the affluent Wong family. The Wongs have almost has many secrets as they have money. Almost all of the members have secrets to keep in order to protect the family name and reputation.

Wong family secrets:
  • Wong Gwei Chang is the patriarch of the family, has the most well kept secret - before marrying his wife, Lee Mui Lan, he married, and fathered a child with a Native Indian woman.
  • Desperate for a grandchild, Lee Mui Lan, pays a waitress from the family's Disappearing Moon Cafe to act as a Concubine and bear a child for her son, Wong Choy Fuk. This secret is kept from her husband but is a well known "secret" in Chinatown.
  • After six months of trying to impregnate the waitress, Wong Choy Fuk tells her to get pregnant by another man and pass the child off as his.
  • Wong Choy Fuk's wife, Chan Fong Mei, tired of being childless after five years of marriage and upset about her husband's relationship with the waitress, quietly begins an affair of her own with Wong Ting An. Unknown to everyone, Wong Ting An is the son of Wong Gwei Chang and his first wife. (Wong Ting An never met his father, he was raised until the age of 12 by his adopted Chinese grandfather.) Chan Fong Mei has two daughters and a son with Wong Ting An and passes them all off as her husband's kids.
When Chan Fong Mei's daughters come of age and begin romantic relationships with other young people in Chinatown, the family's secrets start to unravel as the parents try to stop their kids from entering incestuous relationships. The consequences of the many secrets turn deadly.

The story is narrated by Kae Ying Woo, Chan Fong Mei's granddaughter.

This story contains so many plot twists and revelations, one can't help but be riveted.

4/5

Friday, March 16, 2012

The Jade Peony


The Jade Peony by Wayson Choy was published in 1995 and is a co-winner for that year's Trillium Prize. The novel has been making the round in literary circles again of late because of the plagiarism accusation against Ling Zhang, author of the multi-continent success Gold Mountain Blues, published in 2011.

Ms. Zhang is accused of plagiarizing from The Jade Peony, and three other novels written by Chinese-Canadian authors about Chinese-Canadian immigrant experience.  This month I will be reading all four novels mentioned in the plagiarism lawsuit, as well Ms. Zhang's Gold Mountain Blues and forming my own conclusion..

The Jade Peony is set in Vancouver's Chinatown "Gold Mountain" in the 1930s and 40s, and told in three sections with narrative from three siblings.

Each section reads like its own story as a result of the changing narrators.  Jook-Liang, the only sister, opens the novel with her tale about her special friendship with Wong Suk, an old friend of her grandmother's. Wong Suk is known around Chinatown as monkey man because of his face that resembles a monkey face. Despite his appearance Liang forms a close relationship with him and comes to view him as her best friend. She is devastated when problems with his immigration papers force him to return to China.

The second section is narrated Jung-Sum, the adopted second son. Jung shares stories about how he came to be adopted, his pet turtle King George, and his attraction to his much older friend, Frank Yuen. The jade peony, that gives the novel its name, is first mentioned in this section, when Jung's grandmother "Poh Poh" tells his younger brother, Sek-Lung, that he can have her jade peony when she passes on. Just like people, no two pieces of jade are exactly alike, and each piece is precious.

The third and longest section is narrated by Sek-Lung "Sekky", the youngest brother. Despite being the youngest narrator, Sekky's section explores a lot of the hot-button issues of the 1930s. He takes the reader through his experiences of being neither fully Chinese or Canadian, the death of his grandmother, the struggle growing up in an immigrant family and dealing with racism, socio-economic and cultural differences, and finally in two of the most compelling chapters of the novel, Sekky details his teenage babysitter's clandestine love affair with a Japanese student and her death as a result of an abortion attempt after her boyfriend is sent to an internment camp.

The main themes in this novel are family and friendship. Particularly those special friendships that help form our characters. For Liang it is the monkey man, for Jung it is Frank Yuen, and for Sekky it is his grandmother. For Chinese-Canadians in the 1930s and 40s, family is more than blood ties, close friends quickly become aunts and uncles, mothers are called stepmothers 'to keep things simple', and friends from China become paper aunt and uncles in order to secure their entrance into Gold Mountain.

This novel is a pleasure to read. It's sweet, thought-provoking and insightful.

4/5

Sunday, March 11, 2012

Dead Man's Gold and Other Stories

From the book cover
The characters in these stories are men and women, rich and poor, greedy and good, young and old - all Chinese immigrants struggling to make new lives for themselves in North America. Yet wherever they go, they are followed by reminders of their home country - the curse of a friend betrayed, the ghost of a faithful spouse, the spirit of a dead parent.
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Paul Yee's Dead Man's Gold and Other Stories was published in 2002. It is getting new literary reviews of late because of the plagiarism accusations against Ling Zhang, author of the multi-continent success Gold Mountain Blues, published in 2011.

Ms. Zhang is accused of plagiarizing from the title short story in Dead Man's Gold and Other Stories, and three three other novels written by Chinese-Canadian authors about the Chinese-Canadian immigrant experience.

I am reading all five novels involved in the dispute to decide whether Ling Zhang plagiarized.

Below is a brief summary of the stories contained in Dead Man's Gold and Other Stories

Dead Man's Gold
Two childhood friends, one from a rich family and one from a poor family, decide to seek their fortune in Gold Mountain.


Fong, from the rich family, decides to suffer through the first winter in order to buy his own claim, stating 'No one grows rich working for bosses' and warning his friend 'Don't stop here.' Despite his friends warning, Yuen decides to take a job on someone else's claim earning $2 a day.

Fong eventually gets rich and is murdered by a jealous Yuen kills, steals his gold and returns to China. Yuen gives his family gifts purchased with the stolen gold. His mother goes deaf, his father becomes paralyzed and his sister's son becomes mute.

Seeking penance, Yuen returns to Gold Mountain to break the curse by sprinkling gold dust over the spot where he killed his friend, and burying and killing himself in place of his friend's body that has been devoured by wild animals. To this day, it's said that miners see Yuen's pale face in Gold Mountain.

Digging Deep
Chong, the cowardly on son of a poor peasant family escapes to Gold Mountain to build his courage and earn some money so that he can make his family proud and take a wife. Too late for the gold rush, he takes a job in the mines and makes an agreement with the spirit of courage: courage will be his until he takes a bride. All goes well for several years until Chong refuses to take a bride. The spirit abandons him and he dies in the mine.

Sky-High
Shu, the youngest son of a formerly well-to-do Chinese family escapes to Gold Mountain to earn a living. He becomes a logger and becomes protector of a large tree he calls sky-high. Shu takes his own life in a scheme to save the tree, to this day it's said that his spirit continues to protect the tree.

The Memory Stone
Willow gives her departing fiance, Ox, her jade pendant to remind him of their engagement with the promise that he will return it, if he changes his mind about marrying her. Ox meets and a women from a wealthy family in Gold Mountain and decides to marry her, without telling Willow, thus he doesn't return her jade pendant. Instead, he gives the pendant to daughter despite his wife's warning that it will bring bad luck. When the child is five, he takes her horseback riding. The horse gets spooked and throws him from the horse killing him and leaving his daughter, Blossom, with a jagged scar on her forehead. Blossom's mother throws the pendant into the ocean, only to have it turn up in the belly of a fish. So they decide to return it to Willow. Willow gives it to Blossom and advises her to use it to get rid of the scar on her forehead. The scar eventually goes away and Blossom lives happily ever after, passing the pendant on to her children.

Seawall Sighting
Two young lovers who try to escape to the new world end up being jailed for illegal entry and break and entry. Eventually they are reunited on a boat carrying all of the Chinese residents being deported. The ship carrying them sinks and they die. Their spirits remain at Pig Pen (Immigration Building) where the young woman was detained and the young man tried to break into to rescue her.

The Peddler
Little Lo was thought by many in Chinatown to be slow. He didn't have any skills or means of supporting himself, he spent his days loitering and cleaning the bathrooms in the gaming halls. He wasn't asked to do this work so no one paid him. One day, a peddler wins the lottery and gifts Little Lo with his old horse and cart. Little Lo becomes one of the best peddlers in Chinatown. Then a little boy sets fire to his horse, destroying his livelihood. The little boy's parents refuse to compensate Little Lo for the loss. Little Lo dies a few days after the death of his horse. It is said that Little Lo's ghosts haunts the house where the little boy's family lived.

The Brothers
Shek and Ping, are two brother from a poor village in China. Their mother borrows from a money leader in order to send them to Gold Mountain so that they can find jobs and send money home to improve their condition. Before their ship sails, she ask Shek to look out for Ping and prays the Ping will return to China an honest man. In Gold Mountain, Ping lives a carefree life and does not save any money so when the depression hits he is forced to live on his brother's farm. Farm work does not agree with him so he tries to convince his brother to sell the farm so that they can take the money and live a life of leisure in China. His brother refuse so Ping murders him. Even in death, Shek continues to look out for Ping. After seeing Shek's ghost, Ping returns to China to confess his sin to their mother. She is happy because Shek kept his word and looked out for Ping, and Ping has returned to China an honest man.

Alone No Longer
Ko buys a cafe that haunted by a farm girl turned waitress. When he sponsors his wife, she becomes depressed, die and the spirit of the dead farm girl takes over her body.

First Wife
Lew So-ying is raising her son Jee-wah while her husband works in Gold Mountain. When Communist party gain control in China, her husband sends for them. In Gold Mountain she discovers that her husband has a second wife and two daughters. So-ying is so overcome with loneliness she decides to go live in the moment she was last happy: the train ride before she found out about her husband's second family.

Reunited
In 1955, Tong Lung is a spoiled teenager who's never met his father but enjoys spending the money his father remits from Gold Mountain. Then one day his father decides it time for Tong to move to Gold Mountain and start working in his dry cleaning shop. They argue about his father's thriftiness and not enjoying life but saving all his money for retirement. One day Tong is late getting back to the dry cleaner because he stopped to see a car at a dealership. The store is robbed and Tong's father murdered. With his inheritance, Tong buys a car and his father's spirit appears in the car. The spirit tells Tong that he was right. From that day on Tong keeps a cushion in his car so that his father can go everywhere he goes and get to experience the things he missed out on when he was a live.

3.5/5